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The Role of Galaxy Merging in the Life of Massive Galaxies

Speaker Dr. Allison MAN
Affiliation European Southern Observatory
Date December 17, 2015 (Thursday)
Time 11:00 a.m.
Venue Seminar Room 522, 5/F, Chong Yuet Ming Physics Building

Abstract:

In the local Universe, the most massive galaxies of above 1x1011 solar masses are typically situated at the centres of galaxy clusters or groups, and have elliptical light profiles. They have uniformly old stellar populations, containing mostly stars formed when the Universe was only 2-3 Gyrs old. Merging has been proposed as an important driver for their evolution, possibly responsible for morphological transformations, size growth, ignition of active galactic nuclei as well as both triggering and quenching of star formation. Accurate measurements of the merging history of massive galaxies is thus instrumental to understand their evolution. While several measurements of the merging fraction of massive galaxies up to z~3 exist to date, they lead to discrepant conclusions of whether the fraction is increasing or diminishing.

My recent work resolves this discrepancy through the accurate measurement of the galaxy merger fraction up to z=3 in the COSMOS field. Based on the largest photometrically identified sample of mergers at z>1, the discrepancy across previous studies is found to be due to a selection effect. I will discuss the implications of our results in the context of massive galaxy evolution, namely stellar mass accretion history, number density evolution and size growth.

Anyone interested is welcome to attend.
Coffee and tea will be served 20 minutes prior to the seminar.